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W Creek: Difference between revisions

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==History==
==History==
Back Creek provided irrigation water for the farms around [[Hartwell]], [[Camberwell]] and [[Burwood]]. However, regular flooding caused transport to be halted and many culverts, bridges and other items to be damaged or destroyed. As a result, the first agenda item of the newly-formed [[Boroondara Road District|Boroondara District Road Board]] was to built a bridge over the Creek on [[Camberwell Road]] (then Ballyshanassy Road) in [[Hartwell]].<ref name="OldHartwellBook" />
W Creek was rerouted into underground drains throughout the early 20th century. A section on Kingston Road between Chatham Road and Junction Road formerly ran parallel to the nearby railway line between [[Chatham railway station|Chatham]] and [[Surrey Hills railway station|Surrey Hills]] railway stations but was moved into a brick underground drain in 1912. This was to make way for a residential subdivision.<ref>Surrey Hills Historical Society Newsletter June/July 2022. https://surreyhillshistoricalsociety.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/SHHS-newsletter-June-2022.pdf Accessed: 18 February 2025.</ref>


As development intensified and the population increased during the early 20th century, increasing amounts of stormwater and runoff were flowing into local creeks. Several cases of [[wikipedia:Diphtheria|diphtheria]] and [[wikipedia:Typhoid|typhoid]] were reported to Camberwell Council in the late 1910s.<ref name="OldHartwellBook" />
As water infrastructure became increasingly important in the post-[[wikipedia:First World War|First World War]] development of Melbourne, improved standards for underground drains were implemented by the Melbourne Town Planning Commission (MTPC). W Creek was one of the first watercourses in Melbourne to be moved underground using these new wider, brick drains throughout the 1920s and 1930s.<ref>Lancaster, Marcus Leslie, ''An urban environmental history of
Melbourne’s watercourses''. May 2018. University of Melbourne. https://www.mooneepondscreek.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/M-Lancaster_351078_PhD-Final-Thesis_February_2019-.pdf, accessed: 18 February 2025.</ref>


==See also==
==See also==

Latest revision as of 08:30, 18 February 2025

This article is a stub. You can help BoroondaraWiki by expanding it.

'W' (or West) Creek is a watercourse running through central and northern Boroondara. It is now almost entirely an underground creek, having been redirected through drains as residential development of the area took place.

Etymology

The Creek was possibly known to local Wurundjeri people as 'Wandin' Creek. Later in its history, some sources refer to the watercourse as 'West Creek', assuming that the 'W' stood for a cardinal point.[1]

History

W Creek was rerouted into underground drains throughout the early 20th century. A section on Kingston Road between Chatham Road and Junction Road formerly ran parallel to the nearby railway line between Chatham and Surrey Hills railway stations but was moved into a brick underground drain in 1912. This was to make way for a residential subdivision.[2]

As water infrastructure became increasingly important in the post-First World War development of Melbourne, improved standards for underground drains were implemented by the Melbourne Town Planning Commission (MTPC). W Creek was one of the first watercourses in Melbourne to be moved underground using these new wider, brick drains throughout the 1920s and 1930s.[3]

See also

References

  1. Wehner, Volkhard. Old Hartwell - the life and times of the village that lost its name. 2012: Glen Iris.
  2. Surrey Hills Historical Society Newsletter June/July 2022. https://surreyhillshistoricalsociety.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/SHHS-newsletter-June-2022.pdf Accessed: 18 February 2025.
  3. Lancaster, Marcus Leslie, An urban environmental history of Melbourne’s watercourses. May 2018. University of Melbourne. https://www.mooneepondscreek.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/M-Lancaster_351078_PhD-Final-Thesis_February_2019-.pdf, accessed: 18 February 2025.